Papers with linguistic alignment

8 papers
Alignment, Acceptance, and Rejection of Group Identities in Online Political Discourse (N18-4)

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Challenge: linguistic alignment is a robust and robust form of communication accommodation, and has been detected in a variety of linguistic interactions, ranging from speed dates to the Supreme Court.
Approach: They propose a model to examine alignment in Twitter conversations across antagonistic groups.
Outcome: The proposed model adapts the WHAM alignment model to examine alignment in Twitter conversations across antagonistic groups.
Not that much power: Linguistic alignment is influenced more by low-level linguistic features rather than social power (P18-1)

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Challenge: linguistic alignment between interlocutors of higher power is attributed to their relative social power, but studies on low-level linguistic features do not account for these factors.
Approach: They characterize the effect of power on alignment with logistic regression models in two datasets and find it vanishes after controlling for low-level features such as utterance length.
Outcome: The proposed model shows that the effect vanishes or is reversed after controlling for low-level features such as utterance length.
What Makes a Good Counselor? Learning to Distinguish between High-quality and Low-quality Counseling Conversations (P19-1)

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Challenge: Qualitative counseling relies on active collaboration between clients and counselors .
Approach: They propose to use linguistic features to capture differences between high- and low-quality counseling conversations to build automatic classifiers that can predict counseling quality with accuracies of up to 88%.
Outcome: The proposed model can predict counseling quality with accuracies of up to 88%.
Calibrating Beyond English: Language Diversity for Better Quantized Multilingual LLMs (2026.eacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing quantization methods typically use small, English-only calibration sets . however, their impact on multilingual models remains underexplored .
Approach: They evaluate eight calibration settings across two quantizers on data from 10 different languages.
Outcome: The results show that tailoring calibration sets to the evaluation language yields the largest improvements for individual languages, underscoring the importance of linguistic alignment.
Detecting Bot-Generated Text by Characterizing Linguistic Accommodation in Human-Bot Interactions (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Language generation models' democratization makes it easier to generate human-like text at-scale for nefarious activities, from spreading misinformation to targeting specific groups with hate speech.
Approach: They propose to use linguistic alignment to detect bot-generated text rather than using it directly.
Outcome: The proposed methods are more robust across datasets and models if they use information about how people respond to it rather than using the bot's text directly.
Linguistic Alignment Predicts Learning in Small Group Tutoring Sessions (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Cognitive science offers rich theories of learning and communication, yet these are often difficult to operationalize at scale.
Approach: They investigate linguistic alignment in a longitudinal dataset of real-world tutoring interactions and associated student test scores.
Outcome: The proposed method can be applied to real-world tutoring interactions and student test scores.
Balanced Multi-Factor In-Context Learning for Multilingual Large Language Models (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches address key factors that influence multilingual ICL, but they do not integrate them into the model.
Approach: They propose a method that quantifies and optimally balances three factors for improved example selection.
Outcome: Experiments on mCSQA and TYDI show that the proposed method outperforms existing methods.
ASTRA: Adaptive Semantic Tree Reasoning Architecture for Complex Table Question Answering (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing serialization methods fail to capture explicit hierarchies and lack schema flexibility . Existing tree-based approaches suffer from limited semantic adaptability .
Approach: They propose a method that leverages the global semantic awareness of LLMs to reconstruct tables into Logical Semantic Trees.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance on complex table benchmarks.

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